In-Vitro Measurement of Iron Concentration in Human Hepatic Tissue by Magnetic Induction Methods

Abstract

This article studies the feasibility of a magnetic induction (MI) based system to measure the concentration of paramagnetic material in biological tissues. Our final objective is the measurement of hepatic iron overload with a non-invasive method. We have used an analytical expression, for a disc of conducting paramagnetic or diamagnetic material, to estimate the response of the system. Experimental data were acquired with a custom measurement system using an excitation coil and a planar gradiometer as receiver. The output of the system for different concentration of FeCI(3) solutions has been used to calibrate the system. Ten in-vitro measurements of liver samples, with a volume around 50 cm(3), have been made. Measurements were compared against a biochemical iron estimation procedure and histological studies with hematoxilin-eosin and Perls Prussian blue staining. A significant agreement is observed (R=0.92, P<0.001) between biochemical and MI results. The systems and procedures used have to be adapted now for in-vivo non-invasive measurements.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 25, 2001
Accession Number
ADA411566

Entities

People

  • A. Altes
  • A. Remacha
  • H. Scharfetter
  • P. Sarda
  • R. Casanyas

Organizations

  • Hospital de Sant Pau

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood Transfusions
  • Cyanides
  • Detection
  • Frequency
  • Gradiometers
  • Health Services
  • Magnetic Dipoles
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Induction
  • Magnetic Moments
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetometers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Metabolic Diseases
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology