Laser Cladding on Carbon-Carbon Composites

Abstract

This report describes the results of experiments on laser cladding a variety of protective coatings onto carbon-carbon substrates as oxidation-protection coatings. The work was performed using a 12-kW flattop CO2 laser and a powder delivery system to inject the material to be deposited into the laser beam at the surface of the sample to be coated. The laser beam is delivered by a series of optics to the substrate, where it is focused to an approximately 1.3-cm-diameter spot size. Most of the test cases used 6 kW/sq cm to clad the coating material to the substrate surface. Coating materials included powdered aluminum, nickel chromium alloy, gray alumina ceramic, and a magnesium oxide/zirconium oxide ceramic. Mixed results were obtained, with the alumina providing a slightly better cladding, based on visual appearance and micrographic views.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA411861

Entities

People

  • John J. Eric
  • Robert J. Hull

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Alloys
  • Carbon Carbon Composites
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Chromium
  • Chromium Alloys
  • Coatings
  • Composite Materials
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Cladding
  • Magnesium Compounds
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Protective Coatings
  • Substrates
  • Zirconium Oxides

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition