Development of an Infrasound Propagation Modeling Tool Kit

Abstract

A software tool kit that integrates infrasound propagation models and upper atmospheric characterizations has been developed. The acoustic propagation models consist of a three dimensional ray theory model, a normal mode model, and a continuous-wave, two dimensional parabolic equation model. The baseline empirical atmospheric models are the Horizontal Wind Model and the Extended Mass Spectrometer - Incoherent Scatter Radar temperature model. Wind, temperature, and densities are modeled from the surface into the thermosphere and include spatial, diurnal, and seasonal effects. The component models have been integrated to allow for user friendly model execution and data visualization. Models can be applied to predict propagation characteristics necessary for estimation of travel times, bearings, and amplitudes from potential event locations worldwide. The software has been developed for modeling localization performance of a network of infrasound sensors. Studies are presented that analyze sensitivity of propagation predictions to environmental parameters. Comparisons of model predictions to measured events of interest are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA411914

Entities

People

  • David J. Norris
  • Robert Gibson

Organizations

  • BBN Technologies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustics
  • Air Force
  • Detection
  • Earth Sciences
  • Environment
  • Geography
  • Graphical User Interface
  • Magnetic Disturbances
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Ray Tracing
  • Software Design
  • Software Development
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Seismology
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.