Ensuring Successful Implementation of Commercial Items in Air Force Systems

Abstract

Taking advantage of commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) products seems like a logical way to achieve significant cost savings. However, based on an assessment of 34 programs and organizations, only a few are realizing significant benefits. Most are struggling with its complexity and a few have failed miserably. The complexities are numerous and less than obvious. Arguably the biggest pitfall of all is inflexible requirements. A balance must be achieved between desired performance and what can be reasonably attained by integrating available and projected commercial products. In total, the COTS Study Panel observed about 25 common pitfalls that programs are experiencing. Most could be avoided or mitigated if appropriate processes or procedures were in place that people understood and followed. Requirements must flow into an architecture that can truly exploit the advantages of COTS. Contractors must shift from design and build unique products to buy and integrate standard products. Everyone coping with a COTS development is on a very steep learning curve and those that seem to do it well have been at it for many years. They freely admit that they have made every mistake imaginable along the way. Unfortunately, others can't imagine the mistakes they are about to make.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA411926

Entities

People

  • Jeffery Grant
  • John Foreman
  • Kenneth M. Brown
  • Robert Rankine
  • William R. Carter

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Counter WMD
  • Cyber
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Application Software
  • Business Administration
  • Computer Program Documentation
  • Computer Program Reliability
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Information Systems
  • Military Applications
  • Military Science
  • Mobile Phones
  • Network Protocols
  • Operating Systems
  • Software Development
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Industrial Economics
  • Systems Analysis and Design