Application of Color to Reduce Complexity in Air Traffic Control

Abstract

The United States Air Traffic Control (ATC) system is designed to provide for the safe and efficient flow of air traffic from origin to destination. The Federal Aviation Administration predicts that traffic levels will continue increasing over the foreseeable future. It is important to identify and reduce the factors that increase ATC complexity because of the potential consequences of errors. This research examined the application of specific information coding techniques to ATC displays as a method of reducing complexity in the en route environment. It tested color coding of (a) aircraft destination airport, (b) overflights, and (c) Special Use Airspace. Eight Certified Professional Controllers participated in the high fidelity, human-in-the-loop simulation. Results indicated that these specific enhancements may improve controller performance and efficiency. However, when we presented all of the enhancements simultaneously, we did not find the beneficial effects that occurred when we tested the enhancements individually. Further research is needed to systematically investigate the application of color to radar displays in the dynamic Air Traffic environment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA411937

Entities

People

  • Carol A. Manning
  • Ferne Friedman-berg
  • Pamela S. Della Rocco
  • Randy L. Sollenberger
  • Tanya Yuditsky

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Traffic
  • Air Traffic Control Systems
  • Air Traffic Controllers
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Complexity
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Display Systems
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Information Processing
  • Information Retrieval
  • Information Science
  • Measurement
  • Navigational Aids
  • Psychology
  • Situational Awareness
  • Test And Evaluation
  • United States

Readers

  • Aviation Safety and Air Traffic Management
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • Space