Dendritic Cell-Based Immunotherapy of Breast Cancer: Modulation by CpG DNA

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common non-skin cancer in women, and the American Cancer, Society estimates that there will be 203,500 new cases of invasive breast cancer and 40,000 deaths from metastatic breast cancer (MBC in the U.S. in 2002. Thus, patients with MBC who fail conventional therapies are candidates for clinical trials using novel therapies, including immunotherapy. Dendritic cells (DC) are potent antigen- presenting calls that prime antitumor cytotoxic T lymphocytes against tumor-associated antigens and bacterial DNA oligodeoxynucleotides containing unmethylated CpG sequences (CpG DNA) further augment the immune priming functions of DCs. We hypothesize that CpG DNA-stimulated DCs will prime a more potent anti-tumor immune response than non- stimulated DCs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA412155

Entities

People

  • Joseph Baar

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Antigen-Presenting Cells
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Clinical Trials
  • Culture Techniques
  • Immunotherapy
  • Lymphocytes
  • Mononuclear Phagocyte System
  • Neoplasms
  • Sequences
  • Skin Cancer
  • T Lymphocytes
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech