A Finescale Lagrangian Instrument System

Abstract

A new deployment scheme for the Moored Profiler instrument in which the vehicle cycles along a freely-drifting tether was designed and field tested. The goal of the drifting tether system is to acquire finescale temporal information that is less contaminated by Doppler shifting by the large-scale background flow than is achievable from conventional, bottom-anchored moorings. An initial trial of the concept targeting the upper ocean was carried out off Bermuda in November 2001 with an instrument profiling between 12 and 28O-m depth. The result- ant temperature and salinity data were of good quality and clearly documented diurnal stratification changes at the surface. Individual velocity profile data exhibited significant "noise" in the upper 75 m due to surface wave motions; at greater depth this noise was greatly reduced. And despite the wave noise, inertial oscillations in the surface mixed layer were clearly evident after modest temporal and depth filtering. Based on this successful trial, plans have been made to use the instrument system in an upcoming study of deep winter convection and Eighteen Degree Water formation.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 20, 2003
Accession Number
ADA412176

Entities

People

  • John M. Toole

Organizations

  • Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Buoyancy
  • Convection
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Deployment
  • Internal Waves
  • Layers
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Oscillation
  • Physical Oceanography
  • Salinity
  • Surface Waves
  • Topography
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Marine Hydrodynamics
  • Oceanography.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.