On the Existence of FN5, a Theoretical and Experimental Study

Abstract

The possible existence of FN(5) was studied by ab initio electronic structure theory. Calculations were carried out at the MP2/6-31+G(d) and CCSD(T)/aug-cc-pVDZ levels of theory for the N(5)+AsF(6) ion pair and its decomposition to FN(5) and AsF(5). Six different vibrationally stable isomers of FN(5) were identified. Intrinsic reaction coordinate (IRC) and dynamic reaction path (DRP) calculations were used to study the isomerization of FN(5) and its decomposition to FN(3) and N(2). A Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus (RRKM) analysis was performed, indicating upper limits to the lifetimes of the FN5 isomers in the nanosecond range. These theoretical predictions were confirmed by an experimental study of the thermolyses of N(5)AsF(6) and N5(2)SnF(6) and the displacement of FN(5) from N(5)SbF(6) with CsF, using FT-IR spectroscopy. In accord with the theoretical predictions, the primary reaction product FN(5) could - not be observed, but its decomposition products FN(3), F(2)N(2), and NF(3) were identified.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 11, 2003
Accession Number
ADA412561

Entities

People

  • Ashwani Vij
  • Heather M. Netzloff
  • Karl O. Christe
  • Mark S. Gordon
  • William W. Wilson

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Chemical Elements
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Decomposition
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Displacement Reactions
  • Dissociation
  • Energy
  • Geometry
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Materials
  • Military Research

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics