A Digital Signal Processor for Doppler Radar Sensing of Vital Signs

Abstract

A digital signal processor for Doppler radar sensing of vital signs is described. A voltage waveform signal containing respiration and heartbeat signatures is low-pass filtered (0.7 Hz) for the respiration and band-pass filtered (1.0 - 3.0 Hz) for the heart signal. The autocorrelation function is used to calculate the rate per minute for each of these signals. To make the processor more robust, several signal processing techniques are applied. One of these techniques, a method commonly used on audio signals for formant removal, is called center clipping. Another technique is the use of a Hanning window. To reverse the distinct shape left by the Hanning window an "undo" window is applied. The processor Is programmed in LabVIEW.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 25, 2001
Accession Number
ADA412597

Entities

People

  • B. Lohman
  • M. M. Sondhi
  • O. Boric-lubecke
  • P. W. Ong
  • Victor M. Lubecke

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Digital Signal Processing
  • Doppler Radar
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Health Care
  • Heart Rate
  • Measurement
  • Monitoring
  • Phase Shift
  • Radar Sensing
  • Respiration
  • Signal Processing
  • Signal Processing Software
  • Transmission Lines
  • Vital Signs

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.