Comparison of the Refractive Index Structure Constant Derived from Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) Models and Thermosonde Data

Abstract

An accurate depiction of atmospheric turbulence is required for successful employment of a viable airborne laser for the Department of Defense (DOD). The ABL Special Program Office (SEC) which is tasked by the Missile Defense Agency (MDA) bas not designated any particular numerical weather model that is tasked exclusively to model optical turbulence This research compares CLEAR1, 2 X CLEAR I and thermosonde derived values of the refractive index structure constant to optical turbulence values derived from several numerical weather prediction models currently in use by the DOD. The models used were the fifth Generation Mesoscale Model (MM5), the Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Prediction System (COAMPS) and the Advanced Climate Modeling and Environmental Simulation (ACMES) program Comparisons are presented using thermosonde data collected at Vandenberg AEB California during the period l9-26 Oct 200l Universal Time Coordinated (UTC ) Results indicate that the model-derived optical turbulence and the thermosonde derived optical turbulence values are statistically different in many cases

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA412740

Entities

People

  • Leon C. Narcisse

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Boundary Layer
  • Department Of Defense
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Meteorological Phenomena
  • Meteorology
  • Military Research
  • Refractive Index
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Weather Forecasting

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy