Tumor Suppressors and Breast Cancer

Abstract

Mutations in BRCA2 are responsible for about 35% of familial breast cancers and also a proportion of familial ovarian cancers. Both BRCA2 and BRCA1 proteins were shown to have transcriptional activation domains and also shown to be associated with RNA polymerase suggesting that these proteins may function as transcriptional factors and have a role in the regulation of transcription. Recent studies on enzymes responsible for histone acetylation and deacetylation revealed that some of the transcriptional factors function as histone acetyl transferases. Since BRCA2 showed transcriptional activation properties, we tested whether BRCA2 is associated with histone acetyltransferase. Our results suggested that BRCA2 is associated with histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity. We propose to test whether HAT activity plays a role in tumor suppressor activity of BRCA2.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA412779

Entities

People

  • E. Shyam
  • P. Reddy

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetylation
  • Amino Acids
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Enzymes
  • Gene Expression
  • Genetics
  • Mammary Glands
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Protein-Protein Interactions
  • Tumor Cell Line

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.