Blood-Brain Barrier Transport of Uranium

Abstract

During the first 9 months of work, studies were directed at (1) characterizing the suitability of immortalized Rat Brain Endothelial 4 (RBE4) cells as a model for in vitro blood-brain barrier (BBB) carrying (2) Transfection of RBE4 cells and Chinese Hamster Cells (CHO) with the Divalent Metal Transporter-i (DMT-l) gene to enable future studies on the role of this transport in uranium transport (3) Measurements of uranium uptake in RBE4 cells with Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA) The results presented in this report establish (1) the utility of the model to transport uranium Treatment of RBE4 cells with Astrocyte Conditioned Medium (ACM) endows the BBB restrictive properties and alters DMT-l expression profiles, while restricting the transport of polar substances, such as inulin (2) RBE clones and CHO cells have been successfully transfected, and are presently being sequenced to confirm that they match the original DMT-l Currently, transfected CHO cells have been selected with 4-18 antibiotic and the forward clones appear to be expressing more DMT-l protein than reverse or control cells by western blot The transfected RBE4 cells are in the selection process and will be analyzed as soon as there are enough G4-lB resistant cells (3) Initial NAA measurements confirm the uptake of uranium into endothelial cells

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA412998

Entities

People

  • Michael Aschner

Organizations

  • Wake Forest University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Blood
  • Blood-Brain Barrier
  • Brain
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Central Nervous System
  • Chemistry
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Drug Abuse
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Fish
  • Intercellular Junctions
  • Nervous System
  • Neutron Activation

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.