Optical Characterization of Antimony-Based, Types-I and -II, Multiple Quantum-Well Semiconductor Structures for Mid-Infrared Laser Applications

Abstract

This experiment characterizes antimony-based, multiple quantum-well, types-I and -II, semiconductor samples designed for laser applications. The samples emit light in the 3-5-micron range to exploit an atmospheric transmission window, making them ideal for infrared (IR)-seeking missile countermeasures. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra were collected and yielded bandgap (E(sub g)) dependence-on-temperature relationships. The type-I sample was found to follow the Varshni equation, while the type-II samples showed a rise with temperature in a portion of the curve that should be linear according to the Varshni equation. The type-II samples followed the Varshni equation well at higher temperature. The PL study indicated that the type-I sample had better efficiency than the type-II samples, and that there is some change in efficiency with the waveguide nature of the sample. Carrier temperatures (T(sub c)) were derived from the PL study; all the samples for which Tc was derived operated in the optical phonon regime. The PL data were compared to the FEMB computer model and some correlation between the two in recombination energy was seen. A time-resolved photoluminescence (TRPL) experiment was conducted using the frequency upconversion technique. The experiment clearly found the upconverted signal, but there was a systematic error that prevented any further analysis of the data. (1 table, 27 figures, 30 refs.)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA413085

Entities

People

  • Edward G. Ferguson

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Countermeasures
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Energy Bands
  • Equations
  • Infrared Lasers
  • Large Aircraft Infrared Countermeasures
  • Laser Applications
  • Laser Spectroscopy
  • Lasers
  • Quantum Well Lasers
  • Quantum Wells
  • Semiconductors
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing