Data Analysis for CHAWS Modeling

Abstract

We report here on results on two related areas of plasma-structure interaction: the analysis of data on ion collection by a negative probe in the wake of large objects (CHAWS experiment), and the modeling of electron collection by a bare positive tether in a low Earth orbit. In the first area, our analysis contributed to a number of important conclusions, including the identification of a probable density probe miscalibration, quantification of the role of H = ion collection (particularly at low bias), and description of the cylindrical-to-spherical probe sheath transition as bias increases. In the tether modeling ara, we have been able to move beyond the classical analysis of Laframboise for a non-moving, non-magnetized cylindrical probe by including both a meso-thermal plasma flow, and a cross-magnetic field, both representative of orbital conditions. The full Particle-in-Cell codes we developed predict that, in the presence of the cross-flow, current collection exceeds the Orbital Motion Limit by a factor close to 2. Preliminary analysis of these results indicate that the strong plasma fluctuations revealed by the simulation in the frontal (ion stagnation) area are responsible for the current excess.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 24, 2000
Accession Number
ADA413197

Entities

People

  • Manuel Martinez-sanchez

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Computational Science
  • Contracts
  • Cross Flow
  • Data Analysis
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Fuel Cells
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Orbits
  • Particles
  • Simulations
  • Space Stations
  • Spacecraft
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster
  • Space - Orbital Debris