Inertial Properties of an External-Frame Backpack Device

Abstract

Previously, an external-frame backpack device (35 kg) was fabricated allowing for the placement of a 24.9-kg lead brick load in nine different positions. The purpose of this report was to determine the moment of inertia (MOI) of the backpack for the nine load positions relative to: the backpack's center of mass (COM); reference axes originating on the backpack frame; the COM for the human torso and backpack combined; and the COM for the human body and backpack combined. For the backpack about its COM, the lowest MOI values were found when the COM was located intermediate/central and intermediate/close relative to the load-carrier's trunk. For the backpack relative to the reference axes, the lowest MOI values were found when the COM was located low/central and low/close to the trunk. For the torso and backpack system and for the body and backpack system, the lowest MOI values were found when the COM relative to the trunk was in the intermediate/close or high/close position and the low/close or intermediate/close position, respectively. These data will be used in research examining the effects of manipulations of the COM and the MOI of backpack loads on load carriers' biomechanical and physiological responses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 10, 2003
Accession Number
ADA413300

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey Schiffman
  • Karen Norton
  • Leif Hasselquist
  • Louis Piscitelle
  • Michael Lafiandra

Organizations

  • United States Army Soldier Systems Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Cyber
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Acquisition
  • Angular Motion
  • Army Personnel
  • Body Armor
  • Calibration
  • Data Acquisition
  • Department Of Defense
  • Geometric Forms
  • Human Body
  • Inertia
  • Mass
  • Mathematical Models
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Moment Of Inertia
  • Standards

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Materials Science.