Mortality and Morbidity Avoidance/Reduction of Respiratory Sickness Immediately Following Exposure to Bioweaponized Microbial Pathogens

Abstract

This proposal seek to develop: (1) an effective broad-range formulation cocktail for pulmonary tract delivery as a countermeasure to inhaled microbial pathogens. The formulation will be polyvalent in both targeting and mechanism of action to enhance potency against multiple organisms and to prevent bioengineering to resist the formulation. (2) Bivalent components of the cocktail will be constructed by coupling targeting molecules to a variety of enzymes active against bacterial cell walls. Targeting compounds include, but are not limited to, unique inhibitors of a ubiquitous bacterial transport system important for virulence recently developed by the investigators. (3) The formulated cocktail will be compatible with self-administration upon exposure location prior to or after actual or suspected inhalation of pathogens. Chemical formulation of the cocktail will be compatible with current delivery vehicles such that the countermeasure could be deployed soon after demonstration of efficacy and approval of the formulation by the necessary regulatory agencies. Threat organisms treatable by the proposed novel unconventional countermeasure include, but are not limited to: spores and vegetative cells of Bacillus anthracis, Clostridium spp., fungal lung pathogens in general and cells of Yersinia pestis, Francisella tularensis, Brucella suis, Salmonella typhi and related bacterial species.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 26, 2002
Accession Number
ADA413477

Entities

People

  • Michael Maguire

Organizations

  • Case Western Reserve University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Bacteria
  • Bacterial Infections
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Gammaproteobacteria
  • Gram-Negative Bacteria
  • Infection
  • Macrophages
  • Medical Personnel
  • Microbiomes
  • Microorganisms
  • Pathogenic Bacteria

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Oncology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech