Universal National Service

Abstract

As America begins the 21st century, it faces many challenges from the War on Terrorism to Homeland Defense to a potential war with Iraq. These challenges are spurring debate in American on the need for universal national service. This debate is not new; since the days of George Washington many American leaders have believed universal service was vital to the nature of our country This paper will argue for the reinstatement of a national service program which will funnel individuals either into the military or into a national service corps that involves either working in their local community or performing critical tasks associated with the recently created Homeland Defense department. To support this argument the paper will provide background on the challenges the military faces in manning and sustaining the all volunteer force and the resulting growing gap between the military culture and civilian population. The paper will also point out that by not having every socioeconomic class serving in the military, America's ability to sustain military operations even if the nation's national interests are at stake, maybe at risk. In addition, the paper will identify key characteristics of a 21st century national draft and national service program. The conclusion will illustrate that revising a universal service program will allow a new generation of Americans to serve their country either in the military or in a national service corps. More importantly, universal service will restore a sense of national purpose and patriotism to a new generation of Americans.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 07, 2003
Accession Number
ADA413492

Entities

People

  • Scott Crizer

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Education
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • Governments
  • Homeland Defense
  • Homeland Security
  • Law
  • Military History
  • Military Operations
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Science
  • Militia
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Students
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Economics
  • Government and Public Administration Law.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.