Identification of a Gene on Chromosome 18q21 Involved in Suppressing Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Abstract

Previous studies using allelic imbalance (Al) have implicated numerous chromosomal regions as potential locations for tumor suppressor genes involved in prostate cancer. In primary prostate cancer the most frequent losses occur at 8p, 1Oq, 11p, 16q, 17p, 18q, and 21. In addition, in metastatic prostate cancer there is an increased frequency of Al at 18q, compared to primary cancer, and there are two distinct regions of loss (7 and 6 centimorgans in size, respectively) on 18q associated with the metastatic samples. In order to identify. a smaller region of 18q that harbors a gene involved in metastatic prostate cancer, we have constructed contigs of bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs) that encompass the two regions of loss. DNA from these BAC clones has been spotted onto slides by Spectral Genomics. These microarray slides are in the process of being hybridized with DNA from prostate tumors at various stages of cancer progression. These microarray experiments will provide more information about chromosome 18 losses than the previous Al experiments, since there is no limitation for a particular sample to be heterozygous for an 18q marker. These microarray data will help to pinpoint the location of the proposed metastasis suppressor gene.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA413582

Entities

People

  • Teresa L Johnson-Pais

Organizations

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biology
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chromosomes
  • Genes
  • Genetic Phenomena
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Genomics
  • Identification
  • Metastasis
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Suppressors

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.