Multi-Scale Finite Element Approximation for Transport in Heterogeneous Porous Media

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to develop an efficient multiscale coarse grid method which can be used as a competitive algorithm in studying composite materials and flow transport in strongly heterogeneous porous media. On one hand, we have explored the possibility of using adaptive mesh to reduce the modeling error introduced by the traditional moment average technique. On the other hand, we found that in the case of high aspect ratio permeability tensor, the modeling error in ignoring high order moments (3rd order or higher) could be very large. To overcome this difficulty, we have investigated an alternative approach that uses two-scale homogenization analysis to derive a coarse grid model in a systematic way. Finally, we have made some progress in developing numerical methods to solve multiscale nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations by using Wiener-Chaos expansions. These methods will reduce the problem of solving stochastic PDEs to solving a set of deterministic PDEs. This numerical method can be combined with our multiscale computational method, and can be used to compute accurately high order statistical quantities more efficiently than the traditional Monte-Carlo method.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA414041

Entities

People

  • Thomas Y. Hou

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Applied Mathematics
  • Aspect Ratio
  • Boundary Layer
  • Composite Materials
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Materials Science
  • Mathematics
  • Mechanics
  • Multiscale Modeling
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)