Distributed Modeling and Control of Adaptive Wings

Abstract

New generations of highly-maneuverable aircraft, such as Uninhabited Combat Air Vehicles (UCAV) or Micro Air Vehicles (MAV), are likely to feature very flexible lifting surfaces. In order to enhance their stealth properties and maneuverability, the possibility of using smart wings and morphing airfoils instead of conventional, hinged control surfaces is investigated. This task requires a fundamental understanding of the interaction between fluid, structure and control system, in a coded form that is fast enough to design with. This DARPA-funded project takes a fundamental approach to understanding the relevant physical phenomena using different models of a flying wing vehicle in flight. We have developed a model that is consistent with distributed control, and have exercised this model to determine what progress is possible in terms of flight control (lift, drag, and maneuver performance) with morphing wings. For this purpose, different modeling levels are examined and combined with a variety of distributed control approaches to determine exactly what types of maneuvers and flight regimes may be possible, and to determine the forces, moments, and deflections that would be needed from the actuation community in order to fly an aircraft completely without the use of discrete control surfaces. This year's progress has been to bring together several elements (aerodynamics, flight dynamics, shape generation, and control) to determine bounds on the required forces, moments and strokes for flying by morphing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 10, 2003
Accession Number
ADA414043

Entities

People

  • Daniel J. Inman

Organizations

  • Virginia Tech

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircraft Wings
  • Aircrafts
  • Airfoils
  • Airframes
  • All Wing Aircraft
  • Control Surfaces
  • Control Systems
  • Dynamics
  • Engineering
  • Maneuverability
  • Micro Air Vehicles
  • Morphing Wings
  • Surfaces
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerial Unmanned Vehicle Swarm Micro Periodontal Dentistry.
  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Robotics and Automation.