Summary of the Impact of Launch Vehicle Exhaust and Deorbiting Space and Meteorite Debris on Stratospheric Ozone

Abstract

Assessments of the current understanding of the stratospheric ozone layer and its depletion by natural and anthropogenic sources have been published in various joint reports from the World Meteorological Organization and the United Nations Environment Program. However, the effects of rocket exhaust on stratospheric ozone have not been updated in these assessments since 1991 (WMO 1991), and many questions have been left unanswered. The objective of this report is to compile and present current computer modeling calculations, laboratory data, and in-situ observations on the effects of rocket exhaust on stratospheric ozone. This report also describes the impact of deorbiting debris from satellites and launch vehicles on stratospheric ozone and compares this with the impact of meteorite debris. The information in this document is provided as a record of accomplishments and as a resource, and will serve as the current assessment report on the impact of rocket emissions and debris on stratospheric ozone.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1999
Accession Number
ADA414306

Entities

People

  • Daniel Pilson
  • John R. Edwards
  • Tyrrel W. Smith

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Nitrogen Oxides
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Rocket Oxidizers

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris