Sarin Nerve Gas: A Rationale for Vigilance Amidst War and Peace

Abstract

Today more than ever, the world remains vulnerable to the deliberate use of chemical agents as weapons of mass destruction. The World Health Organization (WHO) and other international organizations have already made efforts to upgrade preparedness for chemical incidents, such as industrial and domestic accidents. However, many existing emergency preparedness plans have not been developed for response to terrorist attacks. The challenge remains to identify and implement the additional actions needed to allow relevant international organizations to fulfill their public health role in relation to the deliberate use of chemical agents to cause harm. Chemical warfare has existed for millennia. As far back as 1000 BC, the Chinese used arsenical smoke as a weapon. 2 In the last century, chemical agents have been used in warfare on numerous occasions, from World War I to the Iran-Iraq conflict. While many military physicians routinely receive training in the management of chemical and environmental catastrophes, such training has not been widely disseminated to civilians until recently.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 05, 2003
Accession Number
ADA415163

Entities

People

  • Ernest C. Lee

Organizations

  • Harvard University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetylcholinesterases
  • Air Force
  • Antipersonnel Agents
  • Chemical Warfare
  • Chemical Warfare Agents
  • Chemical Weapons
  • Disaster Management
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Health Services
  • International Organizations
  • Medical Personnel
  • Nerve Agents
  • Public Health
  • Signs And Symptoms
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Strategic Security Studies