Synthesis of Lipoprotein Immunostimulants for Treating Prostate Cancer

Abstract

The prospects of stimulating a patient's own immune system as a therapeutic approach to the treatment of cancer in general and prostate cancer in particular is intriguing However thus far immunotherapeutic approaches to the treatment of cancer (including prostate cancer) in the clinical setting have not been uniformly successful We are chemically synthesizing molecular conjugates that comprise a Toll-Like Receptor (TLR) ligand covalently linked to a prostate cancer tumor-associated antigen protein or peptide Using this tactic we anticipate that the TLR-ligand portion of the conjugates will stimulate dendritic cells (DOs) (as well as other TLR-expressing antigen presenting cells) in vivo through TLR signaling pathways to secrete immune-activating cytokines while the tumor antigen component of the complex will be processed and presented to activated T cells In this way, a new and potent immune system stimulation and antigen presentation mechanism aimed at the stimulation of combined GD8+ and CD4+ T-cell responses, along with B-cell activation via the innate/adaptive immune response connection, is being developed We have prepared TLR-4 and TLR-7 ligands and are preparing mouse immunization experiments to test the efficacy of this new approach to cancer immunotherapy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA415253

Entities

People

  • Jerald C. Hinshaw

Organizations

  • University of Utah

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adaptive Immunity
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Education
  • Fungi
  • Immune System
  • Immunization
  • Immunotherapy
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Peptides
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Rodents
  • Vaccines

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Oncology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech