A Bioterrorism Prevention Strategy for the 21st Century

Abstract

The United States and the entire world have not effectively dealt with curtailing the significant research and development in bioweaponry over the past several decades. A new terrorist mentality, coupled with the increasing gains in biotechnology caused the United States to significantly alter the policy and funding for weapons of mass destruction defense. However, this approach has been fragmented and uncoordinated at state and national levels. The results of the anthrax attack and multiple wargames revealed that the United States is currently ill prepared to prevent or deter a bioterrorism attack against it's homeland and protect the citizens. A proper risk assessment must be undertaken at the national and international level so that resources commensurate with the risk can be applied to this threat. This paper will discuss this risk assessment, and then develop a new doctrine of deterrence and dissuasion and apply this doctrine to the current US strategy for bioterrorism defense. A recommendation to consolidate all biological defense funding, research, and coordination under the Department of Homeland Defense is presented. An aggressive strategy of detection, prevention from acquisition, protection of the US population and resources is developed. The United States must take the lead on this threat as the only superpower with adequate resources and technology to prevent a catastrophic attack.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 19, 2003
Accession Number
ADA415433

Entities

People

  • Brian C. Lein

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Factors
  • Biological Products
  • Emergency Response
  • First Responders
  • Health Services
  • Homeland Security
  • Law
  • Medical Personnel
  • National Security
  • Public Health
  • Terrorism
  • Treaties
  • United States
  • Vaccines
  • Viruses
  • War Colleges
  • Weapons Of Mass Destruction

Readers

  • Critical Infrastructure Protection in CBRN and WMD Threats.
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology