Oncogenic Members of pp32 Family, the Widely Applicable Targets for Immunotherapy in Human Breast Cancer

Abstract

This study is the initial phase of a feasibility study of a novel immunotherapeutic strategy for the treatment of breast cancer. The rationale is based upon recent findings that genes belonging to the pp32 family are differentially and alternatively expressed in most human breast cancers. In general, benign breast tissues express pp32, a tumor suppressor, whereas breast cancers express tumorigenic family members, including pp32r1 and pp32r2. Since pp32r1 and pp32r2 are expressed in nearly all breast cancers, but not in normal adult tissues, they may reasonably serve as targets for antigen-specific immunotherapy. The purpose of this study is to identify tumor-associated antigens (TAA) in pp32r1 and pp32r2, then test their suitability in vitro as immunotherapeutic targets in breast cancer. Currently, the second phase of (in vivo) feasibility is underway. If successful, the results may translate into eventual clinical trials of peptide vaccines or adoptive T cell therapy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA415603

Entities

People

  • Jining Bai

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

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DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Computer Programming
  • Education
  • Electronic Mail
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Immunotherapy
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
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  • Therapy

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  • Marine Propulsion Engineering and Naval Architecture
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech