Nanostructures for Very High Frequency Electronics

Abstract

The study of a new class of mesoscopic high frequency semi-conductor devices based on resonant tunneling in staggered-bandgap heterostructures with III-V semi-conductor ternary alloys such as AlGaSb and InAsSb has been made. In staggered-bandgap heterostructures even electron energy levels and their wave functions cannot be determined in the framework of one band model. The multiband model calculation predicts four quasi-discreet levels in the quantum well of AlGaSb/InAs/AlGaSb double barrier structures while only two electron levels have been obtained in one band model. A multiband model of the semiconductor materials has been developed. The model includes six bands: two conduction bands two light- and two heavy-hole valence bands. The multiband equations have been used to calculate the quasi-discrete energy levels and wave functions for electrons in the quantum well of the Resonant Tunneling Diodes with AlGaSb/InAs/AlGaSb double barrier structures . The current-voltage characteristics has been calculated in the frame of the sequential tunneling model. The current-voltage characteristics are very sensitive to the width of the spacer. An electron transport within the conduction band is highly dependent on the coupling between the conduction and valence bands and an accurate estimate of current density requires the application of a multi-band model. A six-band Kane model yields very good agreement with experimental measurement.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA416024

Entities

People

  • Boris Gelmont

Organizations

  • University of Virginia

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Conduction Bands
  • Diodes
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Gaps
  • Energy Levels
  • Frequency
  • Heterojunctions
  • Quantum Tunneling
  • Quantum Wells
  • Resonant Tunneling Diodes
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Solid State Electronics
  • Tunnel Diodes
  • Valence Bands
  • Wave Functions

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing