Investigation of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer for Seismic Rehabilitation of Concrete Structural Frames with Unreinforced Masonry Infill

Abstract

The U.S. Army currently operates approximately 1300 older buildings that use masonry-infilled concrete frames as their principal structural system. About 700 of these buildings do not meet current seismic code requirements and are considered vulnerable to damage during an earthquake. The primary objective of this research was to investigate the performance of FRP composite materials when used to rehabilitate masonry-infilled concrete frame systems. A secondary objective was to investigate the seismic performance of multi-bay, multi-story masonry-infilled concrete frame systems similar to those still in use on Army installations in U.S. areas of high seismicity. The models used in this study were half-scale in order to conform to the physical limitations of the testing facility. Four experimental tests were conducted on two physical models. The results of four tests were analyzed and compared to determine the influence of their distinguishable variables. The general conclusion drawn from these studies is that CFRP overlay material can be bonded to concrete to provide effective rehabilitation of masonry infilled concrete frames. The test results indicate that CFRP can improve structural strength and deformation capabilities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA416538

Entities

People

  • Ghassan K. Al-chaar
  • Justin B. Berman
  • Steven C. Sweeney

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Composite Materials
  • Construction
  • Construction Materials
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymers
  • Laminates
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Mechanical Working
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Polymer Matrix Composites
  • Reinforced Concrete
  • Structural Loads
  • Yield Strength

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Facility/Structural Engineering.
  • Pavement Materials Engineering.
  • Structural Dynamics.