Estimation With Multisensor Fusion

Abstract

The research effort reported here focused on the development of practical advanced algorithms for optimal processing of the information obtained from various remote sensing devices (radar, ESM or electro-optical) for surveillance and tracking targets. The processing consists of integration/filtering of the sensor data across time and fusion across sensors with the main goal being overcoming the inherent limitations of real-world sensors (accuracy and reliability) due to noise, which cause false alarms, and other factors, such as low observable (LO) targets, which lead to low detection probability. We developed algorithms for: association and fusion of measurements from multiple, asynchronous heterogeneous sensors based on discrete mathematical optimization techniques (multidimensional matching/assignment techniques) for practical high density scenario target tracking for the case of multipath; phased array radar resource allocation for the case of unresolved targets; track formation of LO targets from EQ sensor (latd; radar waveform design for optimized tracking (i.e., system level) performance; track before detect approach for VLO targets with fluctuating amplitude; generalization of the CRLB iii the presence of false measurements to ion-Gaussian distribution; an efficient estimator (that meets the CRI-B) for acquisition by an ESA radar of a LQ TBM prior to reentry; SAM identification for timely countermeasures; bias estimation for multiple radars using targets of opportunity; exact incorporation of target classification into multidimensional assignment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 23, 2003
Accession Number
ADA416565

Entities

People

  • Krishna R. Pattipati
  • P. K. Willett
  • Yaakov Bar-Shalom

Organizations

  • University of Connecticut

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Algorithms
  • Classification
  • Data Association
  • Data Fusion
  • Data Processing
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Estimators
  • Identification
  • Multitarget Tracking
  • Passive Sensors
  • Proportional Navigation
  • Radar
  • Target Recognition
  • Target Tracking
  • Warning Systems

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.