Controlled Redox and Electrical Properties in Polyheterocycles

Abstract

The Reynolds research group at the University of Florida has developed an extensive program for the development and application of variable gap conjugated polymers which are luminescent and semiconducting, can be doped to high levels of conductivity, and can be redox switched between charge neutral, oxidized (p-type), and reductive (n-type) states. A soluble and processable dibutyl derivative of poly(3,4-propylenedioxy-thiophene) has been synthesized directly in its neutral form by Grignard metathesis which can be switched from deep red-purple in the neutral state to highly transmissive sky blue in the oxidized state. In addition, a full series of poly(3,4-alkylenedioxypyrroles) (PXDOPs) have been developed as electron rich electrochromic polymers where substitution in the N-position allowed us to attain the high gap/high HOMO polymers. These polymers exhibit multi-color and high contrast electrochromism. We have utilized in-situ colorimetric analysis and composite coloration efficiency to elucidate the properties of these electrochromic properties. We have applied these polymers to a series of electrochromic devices utilizing both absorption/transmission and absorption/reflection designs to attenuate electromagnetic absorption through a window or shutter, or off of a surface. By using PProDOP-NPrS as the anodically coloring layer, the contrast of the ECDs has been optimized to 68% delta/tau.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA416608

Entities

People

  • John R. Reynolds

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Colorimetric Analysis
  • Composite Materials
  • Conductive Polymers
  • Conjugated Polymers
  • Efficiency
  • Electrical Properties
  • Energy Bands
  • Luminance
  • Macromolecules
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Optical Properties
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics