Pseudospectral Collocation Methods for the Direct Transcription of Optimal Control Problems

Abstract

This thesis is concerned with the study of pseudospectral discretizations of optimal control problems governed by ordinary differential equations and with their application to the solution of the International Space Station (ISS) momentum dumping problem. Pseudospectral methods are used to transcribe a given optimal control problem into a nonlinear programming problem. Adjoint estimates are presented and analyzed that provide approximations of the original adjoint variables using Lagrange multipliers corresponding to the discretized optimal control problem. These adjoint estimations are derived for a broad class of pseudospectral discretizations and generalize the previously known adjoint estimation procedure for the Legendre pseudospectral discretization. The error between the desired solution to the infinite dimensional optimal control problem and the solution computed using pseudospectral collocation and nonlinear programming is estimated for linear-quadratic optimal control problems. Numerical results are given for both linear-quadratic and nonlinear optimal control problems. The Legendre pseudospectral method is applied to formulations of the ISS momentum dumping problem. Computed solutions are verified through simulations using adaptive higher order integration of the system dynamics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA416681

Entities

People

  • Jesse A. Pietz

Organizations

  • Rice University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Angular Momentum
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Boundary Value Problems
  • Calculus Of Variations
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Equations Of State
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Nonlinear Programming
  • Orbits
  • Simulations
  • Space Stations
  • Weighting Functions

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers