Targeted Delivery of Therapeutic Oligonucleotides for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer

Abstract

Down-regulation of Bcl-2 expression via antisense oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) may show promise as a novel therapy for the treatment of prostate cancer. The success of the antisense therapy is largely dependent on the development of a vector that is highly efficient in selective delivery of ODN to prostate cancer cells. To this end we have developed a novel lipid vector that is highly efficient in encapsulating ODN. Using folate as a model ligand we have shown that incorporation of folate into the lipid vector resulted in a significant improvement in intracellular delivery of ODN to KB cells that overexpress folate receptors. Targeted delivery of an EGFR antisense ODN via the novel lipid vector led to a dramatic reduction in the EGFR expression in KB cells. In a separate study we have shown that a small molecule glutamate carboxypeptidase inhibitor (DBetaE) efficiently mediates liposomal targeting to LNCaP prostate cancer cells that overexpress prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA). These studies pave the way for the future development of PSMA-specific lipid vectors to selectively deliver Bcl-2 antisense ODN to prostate cancer cells.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA416793

Entities

People

  • Song Li

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antisense Therapy
  • Blood
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chemotherapy
  • Drug Therapy
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Health Services
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Small Molecules
  • Therapy
  • Tumor Cell Line

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.