Pilot Investigation into the Ruggedized Advanced Pathogen Detection Device (R.A.P.I.D.) for Dengue Detection in East Timor

Abstract

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays for detection of vector transmitted virus infections in humans designed for conventional PCR thermal cyclers were modified for real-time PCR using a LightCycler. Two reporter fluorochromes, the double stranded DNA specific dye SYBR Green I, and 6-hydroxy fluorescein conjugated to TaqMan DNA probes, were employed to detect positive reactions. Following optimisation of the assays for real-time PCR, portable real-time PCR equipment, the Ruggedized Advanced Pathogen Detection Device (R.A.P.I.D.(trademark)), was deployed to East Timor and a field trial was conducted from November 2001 until January 2002. Blood samples from a total of 143 army personnel were screened with the R.A.P.I.D. for virus infections. These included 33 samples from patients showing clinical symptoms. Results obtained with the R.A.P.I.D. were compared to results from serological testing and cell culture analysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA417304

Entities

People

  • Mark G. Reid
  • Matthias R. Dorsch

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army Personnel
  • Chain Reactions
  • Chemical Biological Radiological And Nuclear Defense
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Culture Techniques
  • Dengue
  • Detection
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Epidemiology
  • Flavivirus Infections
  • Health Services
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Thermal Cyclers
  • Virus Diseases
  • Viruses

Readers

  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.