A Two-Dimensional Meteorological Computer Model for the Forest Canopy

Abstract

This report presents the equation set, modeling assumptions, and some initial results from a new, physics-based computer model that is being developed for two-dimensional forest canopy wind flow, temperature, and turbulence calculations. The model is based on the conservation (simplified Navier-Stokes) equations for continuity, momentum, Reynolds stress, energy, heat flux, and turbulent temperature variance. A set of simultaneous equations for each of 12 computed variables is solved iteratively on a computational grid consisting of 10 x 60 points. Horizontal grid spacing is 50 m, and vertical grid spacing is 0.5 m. The model domain is 500 x 30 m. It is anticipated that improved turbulence and micrometeorological models for forest canopies will become increasingly useful for military acoustics application research.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA417487

Entities

People

  • Arnold D. Tunick

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Air Temperature
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computers
  • Continuity
  • Equations
  • Grids
  • Heat Flux
  • Mathematical Models
  • Military Research
  • Physics
  • Simultaneous Equations
  • Turbulence
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wind Velocity

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Space