Development of a Mesoscale Solid-State Servo-Hydraulic Actuator

Abstract

This report is a compilation of work related to the development of a high-pressure high flow rate piezoelectric micropump. Such a pump would be at the heart of a small servohydraulic actuation system. The objective of this project was to determine the feasibility of such an actuation system. One of the biggest challenges facing small-scale servohydraulic systems is the development of a high performance micro pumping device. To achieve the final result: a) detailed mathematical models of the micropump as well as the micro - servohydraulic system were constructed; b) a micropump was designed, taking into account all the relevant limitations related to the current state-of-the-art microfabrication techniques; and c) a micropump was built and tested. The final micropump was a seven-layer microfabricated device consisting of 4 silicon and 3 glass layers. The silicon layers were fabricated using Deep Reactive Ion Etching (DRIE). The glass layers were made using conventional diamond drilling. The final device was assembled using a sequence of Silicon-silicon fusion bonds and silicon-glass anodic bonds. The maximum performance attained from this device was - a maximum flow rate of 2700 microliters/min and a maximum differential pressure of 450kPa at a piston drive frequency of 12.5kHz.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 28, 2001
Accession Number
ADA417615

Entities

People

  • J. L. Steyn
  • Nesbitt W. Hagood Iv

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Energy Harvesting
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Transducers

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.