First Structural Characterization of Binary As(III) and Sb(III) Azides

Abstract

The highly explosive molecules As (N3)3 and Sb(N3)3 were obtained for the first time in pure form by the reactions of the corresponding fluorides with (CH3)3SiN3 in SO2 solution and purification by sublimation. The crystal structures, 14N NMR and infrared and Raman spectra were determined and the results compared to ab initio second order perturbation theory calculations. Whereas Sb(N3)3 possesses a propeller-shaped, pyramidal structure with perfect C3 symmetry, the As(N3)3 molecule is significantly distorted from C3 symmetry due to crystal packing effects.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA417695

Entities

People

  • Ashwani Vij
  • Jerry A Boatz
  • Ralf Haige
  • Stefan Schneider
  • Thorsten Schroer

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Charge Coupled Devices
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Diffractometers
  • Fluoropolymers
  • Frequency
  • Materials
  • Perturbation Theory
  • Raman Spectra
  • Single Crystals
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Stainless Steel
  • Vibrational Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3