Advanced Laser Diagnostics of Compressible Flows

Abstract

Advanced laser diagnostics have been developed to study the fundamentals of supersonic flows for scramjet applications. Filtered Rayleigh scattering and planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) techniques were developed and applied for measuring temperature and species in reacting and nonreacting flows. Fundamental studies of a cavity flame-holder in reacting and nonreacting supersonic flows were conducted. Several cavity-configuration and fueling schemes were employed, and combustion performance was documented. Raman scattering was utilized to measure the time-averaged equivalence ratio of cavity fueling. OH-PLIF was used to mark the reaction zone of the combustion and aid the optimization of fueling. An isolator of rectangular cross section with adjustable divergence angles has been evaluated for different inlet Mach numbers. Shock structures and fluctuations of shock position were also identified at various Mach numbers, divergence angles, and pressure ratios. The potential application of a plasma torch as an alternative ignition source for the scramjet combustor was also investigated through experimental and CFD studies. Maintenance and upgrade of the test facility and support of testing were performed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA417724

Entities

People

  • Kuang-yu Hsu
  • Tarun Mathur

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Electric Arcs
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Graphical User Interface
  • Ignition
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Network Protocols
  • Operating Systems
  • Research Facilities
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Supersonic Combustion
  • Test Facilities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow