Design of Substrates to Study the Interactions of Tumor Cells and Fibroblasts

Abstract

This program was concerned with developing methods that can pattern the attachment of multiple cell types to a common substrate with absolute control over the position, size, shape and identity of each adherent cell. These methods were developed for use in patterning carcinoma cells and stromal fibroblasts in distinct, non-overlapping patterns for mechanistic studies of the inducible expression of stromelysin. Work in the first two years of this program developed the basis for an electroactive surface that could turn on the immobilization of ligands and hence the attachment of cells. Progress in the third period applied the dynamic substrate to pattern the attachment of two different cell types into a coculture array. This important milestone establishes a method to pattern two (or more) cell types to a substrate with arbitrary control over the geometric patterns of each cell type. Work in the fourth, and final, period has developed an electroactive substrate that can electrically release immobilized ligands. These active substrates will permit control over the time in which one patterned cell type is exposed to a second patterned cell type, and hence provide an important methodology for investigating heterotypic cell-cell interactions in cellular culture systems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA417979

Entities

People

  • Milan Mrksich

Organizations

  • University of Chicago

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesion
  • Attachment
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Techniques
  • Fibroblasts
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Neoplasms
  • Optical Properties
  • Self Assembled Monolayers
  • Stromal Cells
  • Surface Chemistry

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology