Genetic and Functional Studies of Genes That Regulate DNA-Damage-Induced Cell Death

Abstract

Studies have shown that apoptosis and survival pathways in response to DNA damage play a critical role in breast cancer development and progression. 90% of breast cancer cases are sporadic where mutations of BRCA1/2 have not been detected. Other breast cancer genes must exist. Our group has approached the issue in two ways, a genomic and a proteomic approach. We have established and utilized a novel retrovirus-based genetic screen system to search for genes that would confer resistance to DNA damage induced apoptosis. Multiple clones have been isolated from this genetic screen. Among the genes identified are both novel and known proteins that may be important in DNA-damage responses. To further elucidate the pathways mediated by BARD 1, we looked for factors interacting with BARD1 using mass spec sequencing. Several factors have emerged from this study and are being examined. The information obtained from our studies should prove useful for developing new and effective screening strategies, drug targets, and treatment for breast cancer.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA417994

Entities

People

  • Zhou Songyang

Organizations

  • Baylor College of Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Apoptosis
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cell Physiology
  • Cells
  • Cultured Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electronic Mail
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Information Operations
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Mutations
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • Survival

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology