Image-Guided Surgery of Primary Breast Cancer Using Ultrasound Phased Arrays

Abstract

Recent developments of piezocomposite transducer technology have lead to the development of new generation of ultrasound phased arrays with imaging and therapeutic capabilities. These dual-mode arrays provide an ideal nonionizing noninvasive tool for the treatment of primary breast cancer. This project investigates the thresholds for tissue damage under a variety of exposure conditions to high-intensity focused ultrasound from dual-mode arrays. In addition, we investigate new imaging techniques for enhanced visualization of thermal lesions in tissue media. These investigations are carried on ex-vivo animal tissue and in-vitro breast tissue and will lead to the design of a new generation of phased array drivers capable of supporting both the imaging and therapeutic requirements of the dual-mode system. During the second year of the grant, we have focused on the complete characterization of the imaging capabilities of the dual-mode array prototype for visualization of lesions in ex vivo tissue. We have also compared these imaging results with those obtained using a commercially available diagnostic scanner. The results validated the dual-more array approach and allowed us to finalize the design of the real-time data collection and beamforming algorithm. We are on track towards implementing a real-time dual-mode system suitable for in vivo animal experiments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA418748

Entities

People

  • Emad S. Ebbini

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Arrays
  • Bandpass Filters
  • Blood Vessels
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Size
  • Detection
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Dual Mode
  • Dynamic Range
  • Imaging Techniques
  • Neoplasms
  • Phased Arrays
  • Scattering
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Ultrasounds
  • Visualizations

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.