High Bandwidth Heat Transfer Measurements in an Internal Combustion Engine Under Low Load and Motored Conditions

Abstract

Heat transfer between the working fluid and the combustion chamber in an internal combustion engine is one of the most important parameters for cycle simulation and analysis. The heat transfer influences the in-cylinder pressure and temperature levels, engine efficiency, and exhaust emissions. Most of the current research carried out on combustion chambers focuses on gas temperature measurement by Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering (CARS) and heat transfer measurement by thermocouples. Heat transfer measurement by thermocouples leads to poor bandwidths and large uncertainties. A more advanced experimental technique for heat transfer measurement used in gas-turbine engine research, platinum thin film resistance thermometers, was recently employed in a single cylinder engine. Heat transfer rate measurements were successfully obtained on the piston surface and cylinder head exposed to the combustion gases. The thin film gauge system has a frequency response of around 100kHz and therefore can track the heat transfer rate changes on the piston surface and cylinder head adequately. Measurements taken with the engine motored and at low load are presented and discussed. (13 figures, 12 refs.)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA419241

Entities

People

  • K. S. Chana
  • M. Burnett
  • P. Bryanston-cross
  • T. S. Wilson
  • T. V. Jones

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chambers
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Engines
  • Gas Turbines
  • Heat Flux
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ignition
  • Ignition Lag
  • Ignition Systems
  • Internal Combustion Engines
  • Measurement
  • Signal Processing
  • Spark Ignition
  • Spark Ignition Engines
  • Surface Temperature
  • Thin Films

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.