Evaluating Forward Light Scattering Measurements

Abstract

Forward light scattering can be used for rapid determination of in situ particle size distributions (PSD) based on an inversion of the volume scattering function (VSF). One advantage of this technique is that it can capture continuous in situ data rather than discrete depth bottle measurements, which are more common and more laborious. To evaluate our ability to measure the VSF, a multi-institution effort was conducted to test the performance of several instruments that measure scattering. This presentation focuses on the performance of two instruments, the VABAM (variable Aperture Beam Attenuation Meter, WetLabs, Inc.) and the LISST-IOO (Laser In-Situ Scattering and Transmissiometry, Sequoia Scientific), that measure forward scatter at small angles. This study compares the results from Mie theory with controlled lab experiments. Phytoplankton monocultures and polystyrene beads ranging in size from 0.6 to 160mum were used in various concentrations in laboratory tank tests. Here we compare the measured VSF's to theoretical results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 22, 2002
Accession Number
ADA419548

Entities

People

  • Alan Dean Weidemann
  • Amanda Briggs
  • Jennifer Prentice
  • W. Pegau

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Attenuation
  • Department Of Defense
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Forward Scattering
  • Government (Foreign)
  • Governments
  • Light Scattering
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Phytoplankton
  • Polystyrenes
  • Scattering
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy