A Simple Transverse Motion Detector for Railguns

Abstract

This paper addresses the accurate measurement of the transverse armature-sabot motion during a railgun shot. One way to make such measurements is to use three orthogonally arranged piezorestive accelerometers made by ENDEVCO. Model 7270A-200k is a tiny unit rated for measurements up to 200 kGee. Each unit costs about $ 1,500 and has a specified 4-kGee uncertainty due to "non-linearity and hysteresis" and a 5 percent "transverse sensitivity." There are "Zero shifts" - an output voltage corresponding to 0 acceleration, and the unit can be highly susceptible to electromagnetic interference (EMI). Assuming a railgun-launched armature experiences a 10 percent transverse/longitudinal acceleration ratio, a 100-kGee axial launch will result in a transverse measurement uncertainty on the same order of magnitude as the measurement itself. Expense and measurement uncertainty are the principal liabilities of the piezorestive-accelerometer method for measuring transverse acceleration. The new method, below, addresses these liabilities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA419772

Entities

People

  • S. J. Levinson
  • Stephan Bless

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accelerometers
  • Armatures
  • Capacitors
  • Detectors
  • Diagrams
  • Electromagnetic Interference
  • Frequency
  • Governments
  • Inductors
  • Lc Circuits
  • Lepidoptera
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Motion Detectors
  • Transient Response Analysis
  • Transverse
  • Uncertainty

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Geodesy
  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.
  • ballistics.