The Application of Secular Perturbation Theory to Explain Warping in the Circumstellar Disk of Beta Pictoris

Abstract

This research is a numerical investigation into the dynamical influences of planets on the dust disks surrounding young main sequence stars. Motivating this research effort are the observations of the Beta Pictoris circumstellar disk made by the UF Department of Astronomy's mid-IR team. These IR images show with unprecedented clarity the features and asymmetries of the inner < 100 AU, portion of the Beta Pictoris disk; the most interesting of which is the dramatic warping of the disk's mid-plane. Analyses of prior observations have suggested that the features are attributed to the presence of a planet or a planetary system. Past dynamic analysis has focused primarily on the presence of a single planet and the resulting perturbations on the dust disk through hydrodynamic or N-body analysis. This research will show that the type of features observed in these images, specifically the warping of the disk, can also be explained with a system of two (or more) planets and secular perturbation theory while using more plausible assumptions than did other models.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA420047

Entities

People

  • Steven J. Novotny Jr

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Angular Momentum
  • Astronomy
  • Detection
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Measurement
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Orbital Elements
  • Perturbation Theory
  • Radial Velocity
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering
  • Solar System
  • Three Dimensional
  • Total Angular Momentum

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.