The Role of Ckh2 in Breast Cancer

Abstract

Breast cancer is a very heterogeneous disease. Many pathological alterations contribute to breast cancer development. Some initiate the cancer formation or accelerate its progression. Our bodies counter DNA damaging stressed form the environment, such as g-irradiation, UV, carcinogens or even from metabolic processes. If DNA damage occurs without being repaired n the genes controlling cell growth or morality, cells will acquire altered growth properties and become transformed and cancer will eventually develop. Fortunately, our bodies have natural defense mechanisms called checkpoints to keep the damaged cells in check so that the damaged genes can be repaired. In this proposal, we plan to study Chk2, one of the central components of the machinery, for its role in managing our defensive system to repair damaged DNA and to suppress cellular transformation. In our studies, we will first generate cells or animals which have no Chk2 expression for use as a model. By studying the responses to DNA damaging agents and the transformation potential, we can determine the significance of Chk2 functions in managing checkpoints and in suppressing transformation. Next, we plan to systematically identify Chk2 substrates and its associated proteins so that we can discover the entire network connecting to Chk2.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA420342

Entities

People

  • Stephen Elledge

Organizations

  • Baylor College of Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Apoptosis
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Fungi
  • Genes
  • Lymphocytes
  • Metabolic Diseases
  • Metabolism
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Skin Diseases
  • Thymocytes

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.