An Analysis of Medication Errors at the Military Medical Center: Implications for a Systems Approach for Error Reduction

Abstract

An analysis was accomplished of all inpatient medication errors at a military academic medical center during the year 2000, based on the causes of medication errors as described by current research in the field. The results of this analysis, which showed errors most often associated with information systems deficits and with the ordering process, were used as a framework for prioritizing elements of the current system which offer opportunities for significant error reduction. This framework, when combined with a detailed examination of the current inpatient medication processes, a review of recommendations on error reduction from the literature, and an investigation into the currently available information technologies, was used to develop a prioritized plan of action to address the root causes of reported inpatient medication errors at this medical center. The results of the analysis and the recommended actions to address systemic causes of errors were presented to the executive leadership for conceptual validation and future resource allocation decisions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 02, 2001
Accession Number
ADA420601

Entities

People

  • Katherine Scheirman

Organizations

  • Academy of Health Sciences

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Complex Systems
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Drug Therapy
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Information Systems
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • Organizational Structure
  • Patient Care
  • Pharmacies
  • Psychology
  • Systems Approach
  • Therapy
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Medical or Health Care Field.