Diagnosis of Breast Cancer Using Fluorescence and Reflectance Spectroscopy

Abstract

The goal of this grant is to characterize the fluorescence and diffuse reflectance properties of breast tissue, and identify features in the spectra which may be useful in diagnosing breast cancer. In the past 12 months in which the award was active, 3 reviewed manuscripts have been accepted for publication, and two conference presentations have been completed. Significant work includes characterization of the intrinsic fluorescence properties of normal and malignant human breast cell lines. It was found that the malignant cell lines have significantly different fluorescence properties for the fluorophores, tryptophan, and NAP(P)H. This suggests that these fluorophores could be important indicators of malignancy in tissue, and could be exploited in an in vivo diagnostic device. Additional work has focused on completion of a preliminary investigation to characterize fluorescence and diffuse reflectance properties in human breast tissue, and development of analysis techniques for interpreting spectral data.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA420812

Entities

People

  • Gregory M Palmer
  • Nimmi Ramanujam

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Detection
  • Emission Spectra
  • Fluorophores
  • Geometry
  • Information Science
  • Neoplasms
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Supervised Machine Learning
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Immunology
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.