Multidisciplinary Strategies in the Prevention and Early Detection of Ovarian Cancer

Abstract

The general theme of this program deals with primary prevention and early diagnosis of ovarian cancer. The authors have identified several genetic changes in microscopic and early stage ovarian tumors in Project 1, suggesting that these changes may represent early events during ovarian tumor development and progression. They have shown that Protease M over-expressed in a majority of stage I tumors and can be secreted by ovarian cancer cells in Project 2, suggesting that it is a potential marker for early detection of the disease. Furthermore, the authors have demonstrated that estradiol significantly simulated normal ovarian epithelial cell proliferation in Project 3, suggesting that there may be relationships between therapeutic hormone usage and ovarian cancer risk. Finally, they have identified new classes of lysophospholipids elevated in serum and ascites in Project 4, suggesting that these lipids can not only be used as diagnostic but also as potential prognostic markers for disease progression and novel therapeutic targets. Several new techniques have been established and applied. Collaboration among investigators has been initiated and several manuscripts and abstracts have been generated. Also, experiments have been finished according to the Statement of Work originally proposed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA420870

Entities

People

  • Samuel C. Mok

Organizations

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antigens
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Dna Microarrays
  • Gene Expression
  • Health Services
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins

Readers

  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology