Pathogenesis of Ovarian Serous Carcinoma as the Basis for Immunologic Directed Diagnosis and Treatment. Project 3 - Development of Antigen-Specific Cancer Vaccines for the Control of Ovarian Cancer

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to test whether the greater extent of intracellular spreading of encoded antigen will generate a higher degree of antigen-specific immunity and ant-tumor effects in vaccinated mice. We previously showed that DNA vaccine of HVP22 linkage with to a model antigen, E7 generates strong CD8 specific T cell response and anti-tumor effects. We generated a DNA vaccines encoding BVP22 and MDV-I VP22 linked with E7, respectively in this report. We demonstrated that compared with mice vaccinated with DNA encoding wild-type E7, mice vaccinated with BVP22/E7 and MDV-1 VP22/E7 DNA exhibited a significant increase in number of E7-specific CD8+-T-cell precursors as well as stronger anti-tumor effects. Furthermore, our data indicated that the anti-tumor effect was CD8 dependent. These results suggested that the development of vaccines encoding VP22 fused to a target antigen might be a promising strategy for improving DNA vaccine potency.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA420909

Entities

People

  • Robert J. Kurman
  • T. C. Wu

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antigen-Presenting Cells
  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Immunity
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Neoplasms
  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Papillomavirus Infections
  • Proteins
  • Vaccines

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Oncology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech