Brillouin Spectroscopy Data Base for Biological Threats

Abstract

Brillouin scattering from biological materials is conducted using a tandem Fabry-Perot interferometer. The interferometer is uniquely designed to measure small frequency shifts that are characteristic of Brillouin scattering. Brillouin scattering from DNA, ovalbumen, the Bacillus spores globigii and thuringiensis were measured to determine the feasibility of biological material discrimination using Brillouin scattering. It was found that all biological materials exhibited unique Brillouin spectra and that it was possible to discern Bacillus spores at the species level. It is concluded that Brillouin spectroscopy has great potential as an optical tool for the detection and discrimination of threat biological materials. The only limitation in this approach is that the cross sections are small, and the tool is best suited for either point detection or short distance remote detection.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA421126

Entities

People

  • Glenn O. Rubel
  • Kwok H. Fung

Organizations

  • Edgewood Chemical Biological Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Aerosols
  • Brillouin Scattering
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Discrimination
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Fabry Perot Interferometers
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Interferometers
  • Light Scattering
  • Materials
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology
  • Spectroscopy.