On-Line Trajectory Optimization for Autonomous Air Vehicles

Abstract

Successful operation of next-generation unmanned air vehicles will demand a high level of autonomy. Autonomous low-level operation in a high-threat environment dictates a need for on-hoard, robust, reliable and efficient trajectory optimization. in this report, we develop and demonstrate an innovative combination of traditional analytical and numerical solution procedures to produce efficient, robust and reliable means for nonlinear Light path optimization in the presence of time-varying obstacles and threats. The solution procedure exploits the natural time-scale separation that exists in the aircraft dynamics using singular perturbation theory. A reduced order problem involving only the kinematics of the position subspace is treated numerically. The nonlinear aircraft dynamics are to be treated analytically in phase II using a boundary layer analysis that results in an optimal feedback guidance solution. The developed algorithms were coupled with a neural network adaptive autopilot and integrated in an existing unmanned test-bed. This report documents the phase I effort, which produced a demonstration of the developed algorithm in near-real-time flight simulation, and included a simple evaluation of tracking computed trajectories on a rotary wing UAV.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 2003
Accession Number
ADA421395

Entities

People

  • Anthony J. Calise
  • Eric N. Johnson
  • J. Eric Corban
  • Shannon Twigg

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Algorithms
  • Altitude
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Calculus Of Variations
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Differential Equations
  • Dynamics
  • Elevation
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Guidance
  • Simulations
  • Simulators
  • Three Dimensional
  • Trajectories
  • Vehicles

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • Autonomy